Tominaga Y, Uchida T, Haba T, Numano M, Tanaka Y, Takagi H
Nodular parathyroid hyperplasia is refractory to medical treatments
33rd Congress of the Eur Dial Transplant Assoc
Nephrol Dial Transplant (Jun) 11:A35 1996

In this very large series (n=548) of Japanese patients who underwent parathyroidectomy were included 63 cases resistant to i.v. pulse calcitriol. 95% of these cases showed nodular hyperplasia and detailed studies of parathyroid nodules showed a reduced number of calcitriol receptors. Echotomography of the parathyroid gland was of value for the identification of patients refractory to calcitriol because parathyroid glands with a volume >500 mm3 in 86% of cases presented nodular hyperplasia (Carmine Zoccali, M.D., Reggio Calabria, Italy).

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33rd Congress of the Eur Dial Transplant Assoc
CRF by problem area : Bone disease/aluminum