Teraoka S, Nakazawa R, Sato S, Hirotani S, et al
Therapeutic effect of newly-developed antifibrotic agent pirfenidon compbined with home parenteral nutrition on sclerosing encapsulated peritonitis
33rd Congress of the Eur Dial Transplant Assoc
Nephrol Dial Transplant (Jun) 11:A241 1996

Pirfenidon is a new antifibrotic agent which inhibits the stimulatory effect of TGF- and PDGF on fibroblats proliferation and on the synthesis of intercellular matrix. Furthermore, this agent augments collagenase synthesis.

This pilot study reports the effects of Pirfenidon (40 mg/kg/day by mouth) in three CAPD patients with sclerosing encapsulated peritonitis, a fatal complication of CAPD. These patients were being treated with home total parenteral nutrition (TPN). The outcome in these patients was compared with that of a historical control group of four patients treated with conventional supportive therapy including total parenteral nutrition (TPN). Survival (16 Vs 6 months), body weight (+5 Kg ) and other nutritional parameters were much better in patients treated with Pirfenidon and TPN as compared with those treated with TPN and conventional supportive therapy (Bruno Cianciaruso, M.D., University of Naples, Italy).

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33rd Congress of the Eur Dial Transplant Assoc
Basic peritoneal dialysis : Complications of PD