Amore A, Cirina P, Semeraro A, Iavarone A, Gianoglio B, Fiorucci GC, Coppo R
Proteinuria induces apoptosis in cultured tubular cells
33rd Congress of the Eur Dial Transplant Assoc
Nephrol Dial Transplant (Jun) 11:A135 1996

This paper tests the hypothesis that filtered albumin induces apoptosis of tubular cells and that this mechanism participates in the pathogenesis of interstitial damage in nephrotic syndrome. Apoptosis was evaluated in human proximal tubular cells incubated for 12 hours with human albumin at three different concentrations (a: physiological tubular concentration; b: concentration similar to that seen in massive proteinuria; c: serum concentration). DNA fragmentation occurred only with very high albumin concentrations (( massive proteinuria).

Comment: Apoptosis may have a significant role in the pathogenesis of renal damage in very severe nephrotic syndrome (Bruno Cianciaruso, M.D., University of Naples, Italy).

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33rd Congress of the Eur Dial Transplant Assoc
Nephrotic Syndrome : Pathogenesis, complications, RVT